The Podhale area, famed in past centuries for its bandits and brigands, is Poland's version of a bygone "Wild West," rich in legend and folklore. The people who live and work in this region, the "Górale," ("mountain people") are fiercely independent descendants of resilient farm families. It once was a punishing occupation, but now most residents work in Zakopane, or commute to local factories. While the standard of living has improved, ancient customs remain.

Polish hospitality calls for ample food, and in Podhale, the host at a meal plays the role of "nukac," the "one who urges." Meals can become very elaborate, boisterous affairs with the nukac insisting on even more consumption after guests plead good-naturedly for "no more."

A classic house of this region, "chalupa", is sculpted from spruce and fir logs, with a large central hall and two main rooms; one for everyday, and the other for festive occasions. Each chalupa has carved beams, pegged doorways, and intricate designs both inside and out -- said to have been inspired by poor ancestors who survived years of struggle by "finding beauty in everything." Hence, the practice of farmers and shepherds to craft decorated wooden boxes has deep historical roots in southern Poland.